Learn Peritoneal Mesothelioma & Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is one type of cancer which caused by long-term exposure of asbestos fibers in important membrane. Peritoneal Mesothelioma is one type of mesothelioma cancer.

Mesothelioma is dangerous and often painful cancer which takes place when asbestos fibers gather in the chest cavity for more time and start to damage the mesothelium. Mesothelium is a protective cover which covers the heart, lungs and abdomen. Symptoms of mesothelioma are mild or non-existent in the earlier stages of the disease.

There are three types of mesothelioma:
- Pleural Mesothelioma
- Peritoneal Mesothelioma
- Pericardial Mesothelioma

Subtypes of mesothelioma:
- Metastatic Mesothelioma
- Malignant Mesothelioma

About Peritoneal Mesothelioma:
Peritoneal mesothelioma is an incredibly dangerous disease. It is a destructive cancer which structure in the important membrane like stomach, liver and intestines. The peritoneum, membranous layer of the mesothelium protects as well as covers several abdominal organs inclusion of the stomach, liver and intestines.

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Symptoms of Peritoneal Mesothelioma:
- Swelling and abdominal pain
- Chronic diarrhea or constipation
- Stomach pain
- Loss of appetite
- Weakness and fatigue
- Vomiting and chronic nausea
- Noticeable lumps on the abdomen
- Night sweats and weight loss

Diagnosis of peritoneal mesothelioma necessitates detailed tests as well as removal of a sample from the peritoneum and analyzing it. To determine peritoneal mesothelioma, doctors usually go for x-rays and CT scans. They also run full biopsies to confirm or deny their suspicions.

Treatments of Peritoneal Mesothelioma:
Chemotherapy: In this treatment, powerful drugs are used to kill the cancerous cells and prevent them from spreading. But these drugs may also kill the healthy cells of body and bring a number of serious health side-effects to your body.

Radiation therapy: In this treatment x-rays are used to break down tumors and kill cancerous cells. Like with chemotherapy welcomes painful side effects and in this treatment there is a major chance that the radiation may also harm healthy cells.

Surgery: It is the most invasive and drastic option that removes the tumor as well as cancerous tissue. It is often used in the direst circumstances.

In the recent modern treatment, combination of all three treatment option is taken to handle the peritoneal mesothelioma which can increase a patient's chances for survival. Diagnose of peritoneal mesothelioma is done in four different stages by Doctors, in which 1st being the least progressed and 4th being the most.

The survival rate of peritoneal mesothelioma patient is higher if the disease is trapped early but the long dormancy period of mesothelioma makes early detection extremely difficult. The overall 3-year survival rate for peritoneal mesothelioma is 10% and 5-year survival rate is about 5%. Compare to other types of mesothelioma cancer survival rate of peritoneal mesothelioma is even lower.

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